3 Types of Testing in QTP/UFT Automation Testing
1.Dynamic Testing:
It is
also known as control flow based testing. This test type of testing is done to
make sure that every part of the program is functioning properly.
Every
branch, code, statements and conditions are covered by this test. The branch
testing evaluates that whether the program is switching from one loop to
another.
The
statement testing covers every line of code in a statement. The condition
testing validates the accuracy of condition in the code. The path coverage
checks whether the program is following the sequence of flow or not.
2.Cyclomatic Complexity:
This
technique is done through control flow graph and thus helps in verifying all
coverage nodes.
The
risk to modify is lower and easier to understand if the value of Program’s
Cyclomatic Complexity is lower.
3.Static Testing:
This
testing is also Non- Execution technique or verification testing. It is done in
the early phase of the software development cycle.
In the
static testing software testing is done manually but they are not executed. It
doesn’t need the computer as programs are tested without executing them.
It is
done to find and remove errors in work document such as requirement
specifications, test cases, test scripts, test plans, web page documents.
Static testing involves code inspection, walkthrough, review and audit.
·
Inspection:
A review process which follows a definite set of guidelines and checklists with
a predefined entry and exit conditions. The code is compared with the previous
documents specifications and at the end it is compared with all the necessary
information that is required to improve the new document.
·
Walkthrough:
The primary aim of this process is to read the document, raise questions by
team members so that they can understand the documents properly and identify
defects and highlight it if there are any defects in the document.
·
Review:
It is also known as peer review process. The other programmer checks the code
in order to find any bugs in the software.
·
Audit:
It is a review process in which it is examined that all the protocols have been
followed or not. In this technique a program code is analysed in terms of
specification, security breaches, etc.
The
advantages of static testing is that defect can be detected early in the life
cycle so early feedback on quality issues.
The
costs in doing the same work is reduced as the defects are spotted early. This
also increases the productivity. It increases the quality awareness in the program.
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